Imiyoboro y'umuvuduko
- Ibyuma bya Carbon na Carbon Alloy
- Icyuma kitagira umwanda
- Aloyi y'umuringa na nikeli
- Imiyoboro Ikoresha Ubushyuhe Bwiza
- Ibikoresho by'imiyoboro
- Flanges z'imiyoboro
- Gasket, Stud Bolt & Nut
- Valves z'inganda
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Imiyoboro y'icyuma idakora neza ya EN10216-5 ikoreshwa mu gutanga umuvuduko ku bushyuhe buri hejuru - Ibisabwa mu gutanga umuvuduko mu buryo bwa tekiniki
Amakuru yo gutumiza
Abaguzi bagomba kugaragaza:
- Ingano (uburebure, umubare w'imiyoboro)
- Ingano (umurambararo wo hanze, ubugari bw'urukuta)
- Icyuma gipima (urugero, 1.4301, 1.4404)
- Uko bihagaze mu gutanga (urugero, umuti wafashwe)
- Ibisabwa mu igenzura (urugero, isuzuma ritangiza, umuvuduko w'amazi)
- Ibisabwa byihariye (urugero, isuku yihariye ku bikorwa bya kirimbuzi).
Ingano z'ibyuma n'ibinyabutabire
Ibipimo ngenderwaho bikubiyemo ibyuma bitagira umugese bya austenitic, birimo:
- Amanota asanzwe: 1.4301 (304), 1.4404 (316L), 1.4541 (321), 1.4571 (316Ti), n'ibindi.
- Ingano z'ubushyuhe buri hejuru: 1.4919, 1.4958, n'ibindi.
- Imiterere ntarengwa ya C, Si, Mn, P, S, Cr, Ni, Mo, N, n'ibindi, iragaragazwa.
Ibisabwa mu gukora no gutanga ibicuruzwa
- Uburyo bwo gukora: Nta mugozi, ikonje/ishyushye irangiye.
- Gutunganya ubushyuhe: Gutera umuti uvanze n'amazi (ni ngombwa ku byuma bikozwe mu cyuma cya austenitic).
- Irangi ry'ubuso: Ridafite igipimo, imyanya, cyangwa inenge; bishobora kuba ngombwa ko rivangwa cyangwa rigashyirwa mu mwanya waryo.
Ibisabwa mu igenzura no gupima
1 Imiterere ya mekanike
- Ikizamini cyo gukurura (Rm, Rp0.2, kurekura)
- Ikizamini cy'ubukomere (niba bikenewe)
2 Isuzuma ritangiza (NDT)
- Isuzuma rya Eddy current cyangwa ultrasound kugira ngo hamenyekane inenge.
- Gupima amazi mu buryo butaziguye (ni ngombwa, keretse iyo byavuzwe).
Ibindi Bigeragezo 3
- Isuzuma ry'ingano y'ibinyampeke (ku manota amwe n'amwe)
- Ikizamini cyo kwangirika hagati y’udukoko (urugero, ikizamini cya Strauss cyo kumenya uko ibintu bimeze).
Gutanga ibimenyetso n'impamyabumenyi
- Imiyoboro igomba gushyirwaho ikimenyetso cya:
- Izina/ikirango cy'uwakoze
- Icyuma gikozwe mu rwego rwo hejuru
- Ingano
- Umubare w'ubushyuhe
- Ibisobanuro bisanzwe (EN 10216-5).
- Icyemezo cy'igenzura 3.1 cyangwa 3.2 (EN 10204).
Ubwihangane n'ibipimo
- Ifite ubushobozi bwo kwihanganira uburebure bw'inyuma, ubugari bw'urukuta, imiterere igororotse n'uburebure.
Urutonde rw'amanota y'ibyuma muri EN 10216-5
● Ibyuma bitagira umugese bya Austenitic
| Nimero y'ibikoresho | EN Inyito | Izina rusange (AISI/UNS)
| 1.4301 | X5CrNi18-10 | 304 (UNS S30400)
| 1.4306 | X2CrNi19-11 | 304L (UNS S30403)
| 1.4307 | X2CrNi18-9 | 304L (karubone nkeya)
| 1.4311 | X2CrNiN18-10 | 304LN (UNS S30453)
| 1.4541 | X6CrNiTi18-10 | 321 (UNS S32100)
| 1.4550 | X6CrNiNb18-10 | 347 (UNS S34700)
| 1.4401 | X5CrNiMo17-12-2 | 316 (UNS S31600)
| 1.4404 | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 | 316L (UNS S31603)
| 1.4435 | X2CrNiMo18-14-3 | 316L (Mo iri hejuru)
| 1.4436 | X3CrNiMo17-13-3 | 316 (yahinduwe)
| 1.4571 | X6CrNiMoTi17-12-2 | 316Ti (UNS S31635)
| 1.4429 | X2CrNiMoN17-13-3 | 316LN (UNS S31653)
| 1.4539 | X1NiCrMoCu25-20-5 | 904L (UNS N08904)
| 1.4547 | X1CrNiMoCuN20-18-7 | Superaustenitic (UNS S31254)
● Ibyuma bitagira umugese bya Austenitic-Ferritic (Duplex)
| Nimero y'ibikoresho | EN Inyito | Izina rusange (AISI/UNS) |
| 1.4462 | X2CrNiMoN22-5-3 | 2205 (UNS S31803 / S32205)
| 1.4410 | X2CrNiMoN25-7-4 | Super Duplex (UNS S32750)
● Ibyiciro byihariye by'ubushyuhe bwinshi
| Nimero y'ibikoresho | EN Icyitonderwa | Inyandiko |
| 1.4958 | X6NiCrNb32-27 | Aloi 800H (UNS N08810)
| 1.4959 | X8NiCrAlTi32-21 | Aloi 800HT (UNS N08811)
| 1.4878 | X12CrNiTi18-10 | Ubwoko bwa 321 bushyuha cyane
Inyandiko ku byiciro by'icyuma
- Amanota nka 1.4301 (304) na 1.4404 (316L) ni yo akoreshwa cyane.
- Ibyuma bibiri (1.4462, 1.4410) bitanga imbaraga nyinshi kandi birwanya ingese.
- Ingano z'ubushyuhe bwinshi (1.4958, 1.4959) zikoreshwa mu bihe bikomeye cyane (urugero, amatanura ya peteroli).
- Ubwoko bwa karuboni nke (urugero, 1.4306, 1.4404) ni bwo bwiza cyane mu gukoresha ubudozi.
Urashaka gutumiza ibintu nk'ibyo? Twandikire ubu kugirango wohereze icyifuzo cyawe!
